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Health Behaviors between a Health Promotion Demonstration Health Center and a General Health Center

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005³â 35±Ç 3È£ p.461 ~ 468
KMID : 0806120050350030461
ÀÌÅÂÈ­ ( Lee Tae-Wha ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

ÀÌÁ¤·Ä ( Lee Chung-Yul ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
±èÈñ¼ø ( Kim Hee-Soon ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
ÇÔ¿Á°æ ( Ham Ok-Kyung ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to compare community residents¢¥ perceptions, participation, satisfaction, and behavioral changes between a health promotion demonstration health center and general health center.

Method: The design of the study was ex-post facto that compared community residents in demonstration health centers and general health centers. The sample included 2,261 community residents who were conveniently selected from demonstration (792 participants) and general health centers (1,496 participants).

Result: The results of the study were as follows: 1) Perception and participation rates of exercise, nutrition, and hypertension management programs were significantly higher in the participants of demonstration health centers than those of general health centers.; 2) Satisfaction rates of all programs except the smoking cessation program were significantly higher in the participants of demonstration health centers than those of general health centers. However, only the exercise rate among risk behaviors of participants was significantly higher in demonstration health centers than general health centers.

Conclusion: Systematic efforts for health promotion were effective not only in improving the community¢¥s awareness, participation, and satisfaction of the program, but also in changing health behaviors. This evidence should be used to foster and disseminate health promotion programs toother health centers to improve community residents¢¥ health status and quality of life.
KeyWords
°Ç°­ÁõÁø, ÁÖ¹ÎÆò°¡, º¸°Ç¼Ò
Health promotion, Evaluation, Health center
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